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Understanding Form I-864

Form I-864, the Affidavit of Support, is used in U.S. immigration to show you can financially support an immigrant relative seeking a green card.

Who needs it?

  • Family-based immigrants (spouses, parents, children, etc.)

  • Some employment-based immigrants sponsored by a relative

Who can be a sponsor?

  • U.S. citizen or green card holder

  • At least 18 years old

  • Domiciled in the U.S.

  • Meets income requirements (125% of Federal Poverty Guidelines) – assets can be used to qualify.

What are the sponsor’s obligations?

By signing, you agree to financially support the immigrant:

  • Until they become a U.S. citizen

  • Earn 40 work credits

  • Leave the U.S. permanently

  • Pass away

This may also apply to their dependents.

Can I have a co-sponsor?

Yes, if your income is insufficient, a joint sponsor can share the responsibility.

How long does this last?

Legally, your obligation lasts until the conditions above are met.

What happens if I don’t fulfill my obligations?

There can be legal consequences:

  • Lawsuits for support

  • Reimbursement for benefits used by the immigrant

  • Difficulty sponsoring future immigrants

What documents do I need?

  • Proof of income (tax returns, pay stubs, etc.)

  • Proof of assets (bank statements, etc.)

Important Note:

Sponsorship is a serious commitment. Consider legal advice if you have any questions about your ability to meet the requirements.

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