Thinking of sponsoring a family member or employee for a Green Card? The Affidavit of Support (Form I-864) is a key document you need to know about. Here’s a simplified breakdown:
What is it?
The Affidavit of Support is a legal promise you make to financially support the sponsored immigrant and ensure they don’t rely on government assistance (become a “public charge”).
Who can be a sponsor?
Only US citizens or Green Card holders who meet specific income requirements can be sponsors.
How much income do you need?
Your income must be at least 125% of the US poverty guidelines for your household size (including the immigrant). Sometimes, a higher income is required.
How long does this last?
Your financial responsibility lasts until the immigrant becomes a citizen, works enough quarters, leaves permanently, or dies.
Can someone help me meet the income requirement?
Yes! A joint sponsor can share the financial responsibility with you.
What happens if I sign?
It’s a legally binding contract with the US government. You’re agreeing to financial support.
What documents do I need?
Tax returns, pay stubs, and proof of employment are typical examples.
When do I submit it?
Usually with the immigrant’s visa application or adjustment of status application.
What if I don’t comply?
The government may ask you to repay any means-tested public benefits the immigrant receives. There could also be legal consequences.
Important tips:
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Carefully review the requirements and seek legal advice if needed.
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Guidelines and requirements may change, so check USCIS for the latest information.
Remember: Sponsoring someone is a serious commitment. Make sure you understand your responsibilities before proceeding.
Bonus tip: USCIS has detailed information and resources on their website.
