Citizenship vs. Naturalization

Confused about which form you need to become a US citizen? You're not alone! This guide will help you navigate the difference between Form N-600, Application for Certificate of Citizenship, and Form N-400, Application for Naturalization.

Understanding the Basics:

  1. N-600: Certificate of Citizenship

  • Who uses it? Individuals who believe they are already US citizens but lack proof (e.g., born abroad to US citizen parents).

  1. N-400: Naturalization Application

  • Who uses it? Lawful permanent residents (green card holders) meeting eligibility requirements to become naturalized US citizens.

Key Differences:

Confirmation vs. Acquisition:

  • N-600: Confirms existing citizenship you may not be aware of.

  • N-400: Acquires US citizenship through the naturalization process.

Eligibility:

  • N-600: Eligibility depends on factors like your parents' citizenship status and your residency history.

  • N-400: Eligibility generally requires permanent resident status, meeting residency requirements, and passing a naturalization test.

When to Choose Which Form:

Choose N-600 if:

  • You believe you are already a US citizen but lack proof.

  • You acquired citizenship automatically through a parent.

Choose N-400 if:

  • You are a lawful permanent resident seeking to become a US citizen.

The Application Process:

We'll delve deeper into the specific steps involved in completing and filing each form.

  • N-600: We'll guide you through filling out the form and gathering necessary documents.

  • N-400: We'll explain the naturalization process, from filing the application to attending the oath ceremony.

Making the Right Choice:

Consider these factors when deciding:

  • Current Immigration Status: Are you a green card holder or believe you might already be a citizen?

  • Eligibility Criteria: Do you meet the requirements for each form?

  • Goals: Are you seeking confirmation of existing citizenship or naturalization?

Do you need some help to choose and with all the process? on us immigration consultants we help you with your paperwork and everything you need to submit successfully your application!