Oath of Allegiance: What and Why

Congratulations! You've made it through the naturalization process, learned all about US history and government, and aced the interview. Now comes the exciting part: becoming a US citizen by taking the Oath of Allegiance. This isn't just a legal hurdle to jump; it's a chance to publicly declare your loyalty to your new country.

What Does the Oath Mean?

The Oath of Allegiance is a promise to the United States, a vow that says:

  • Upholding the Law: You agree to follow the US Constitution, the foundation of American law.

  • Leaving Old Loyalties Behind: You pledge to renounce allegiance to any other country.

  • Defending the Nation (if needed): In extreme situations, you might be required to serve in the military.

  • Serving Your Country in Other Ways (if needed): This could involve non-military roles important to the nation.

When Does the Ceremony Happen?

The Oath is the heart of your naturalization ceremony, usually the final step. Here's a roadmap to get you there:

  1. Application Approved (Form N-400): Once USCIS accepts your application, they'll schedule your ceremony.

  2. Interview and Test: You'll meet with a USCIS officer to test your English skills, US history knowledge, and overall eligibility for citizenship.

  3. Oath Ceremony Invitation: If you pass the interview, you'll receive a notice with the date, time, and location of your ceremony (Form N-445).

  4. The Oath Ceremony Itself:

    • Checking In: First things first, you'll check in with USCIS staff.

    • Surrendering Your Green Card: Since you'll be a US citizen, you won't need your green card anymore. You'll hand it in at the ceremony.

    • Taking the Oath: In a group setting, you'll raise your right hand and repeat the Oath of Allegiance, officially pledging your loyalty to the US.

    • Receiving Your Certificate: After the oath, you'll be presented with your Certificate of Naturalization, proof of your US citizenship!

Special Considerations

  • Modifications or Waivers: If you have a disability or religious objections to certain parts of the oath, USCIS might grant you a waiver or adjust the wording slightly.

  • Expedited Ceremonies: In urgent situations, like needing to travel immediately, USCIS might be able to schedule your ceremony sooner.

The Significance of the Ceremony

The Oath of Allegiance ceremony is more than just a formality; it's a celebration! It marks the end of your journey to become a US citizen and the beginning of a new chapter. You're now a fully recognized member of the American community, with all the rights and responsibilities that come with it. Congratulations and welcome!