Peacekeeping Mission & Citizenship

Thinking about becoming a US citizen but worried about the process while serving in the military? Don't sweat it! The US offers special ways for service members, including those on peacekeeping missions, to become citizens faster and easier.

Qualifying for Citizenship: The Basics

There are two main ways military service can help you on your path to citizenship:

  • Serving During Peacetime (1 year minimum): If you served honorably for at least a year during peacetime, you can apply for citizenship as long as you're a green card holder and meet residence requirements. The good news? You can apply while you're still serving or within 6 months of your honorable discharge.

  • Serving During Hostilities (Any Length): This applies if you served on active duty during times of war or conflict (like after September 11th, 2001). Even if your service was short, you might qualify! Plus, you may not even need to be a green card holder yet to apply. You can apply pretty much any time after you enlist.

Bonus Perks for Military Members

  • Fast Track Processing: Military applications get moved to the front of the line! No waiting in long lines for you.

  • Free Application Fees: You don't have to pay any fees to apply for citizenship (Form N-400).

  • Overseas Applications: In many cases, you can even get some parts of the process done while stationed overseas.

What You'll Need to Apply

  • Form N-400: This is your official application for citizenship.

  • Form N-426: This form gets filled out by your military branch to confirm your service.

  • Proof of Green Card (if applying under peacetime rules): Got your green card handy? Make sure you can show it.

  • Proof of Honorable Service: Documents like your DD Form 214 (military discharge paperwork) will work here.

Peacekeeping Missions and You

Peacekeeping missions count as active military service, so the general rules for military naturalization apply. This means you can use your service on a peacekeeping mission to qualify for expedited citizenship under either section 328 or 329 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), depending on when you served and your green card status.

The Application Process: Step-by-Step

  1. Fill Out the Forms: Grab Form N-400 and Form N-426 and get those filled out.

  2. Get Your Service Confirmed: Have your military branch certify your service on Form N-426.

  3. Gather Your Documents: Proof of service, green card (if applicable), and anything else they ask for.

  4. Fingerprints and Photos: There might be a biometrics appointment to get your fingerprints and photos taken.

  5. Interview and Test: Time to chat with USCIS and take the civics test to show your US knowledge.

  6. Oath of Allegiance: If approved, you'll attend a ceremony to take the Oath of Allegiance and officially become a US citizen!

The Takeaway

Serving your country in the military, including on peacekeeping missions, offers a clear path to becoming a US citizen. With expedited processing, waived fees, and the ability to apply from overseas, the US recognizes your service and makes becoming a citizen easier. Still have questions? Consider talking to an immigration attorney for personalized guidance on your specific situation.