Skip the K-1: Green Card Path for Your Fiancé(e)
Thinking of tying the knot with your love who lives abroad, but want to skip the K-1 fiancé(e) visa hassle? You might have options! In some cases, you can sponsor your fiancé(e) for a green card directly, meaning they can become a permanent resident without first getting a K-1 visa.
Here's the breakdown:
Getting Married Outside the U.S.:
Marry First, File Later: Say "I do" outside the U.S., then file Form I-130 (Petition for Alien Relative) to sponsor your spouse for a green card.
Consular Processing: Once approved, your spouse applies for an immigrant visa at a U.S. consulate in their home country. They won't need to leave the U.S. during this process.
Getting Married Inside the U.S.: (They must already be here legally)
Get Hitched & File Together: After your wedding, file Form I-130 and Form I-485 (Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status) at the same time. This is called "concurrent filing."
Adjustment of Status: This allows your spouse to become a permanent resident without leaving the U.S.
The Steps Involved:
Marrying Outside the U.S. (Consular Processing):
File Form I-130: This petition tells USCIS you want to sponsor your spouse.
Approval & NVC: Once approved, USCIS sends your case to the National Visa Center (NVC) for further processing.
Visa Application & Interview: The NVC will contact your spouse with instructions and schedule an interview at a U.S. consulate in their home country.
Enter the U.S.: If approved, your spouse gets an immigrant visa and enters the U.S. They'll receive their green card by mail shortly after.
Marrying Inside the U.S. (Adjustment of Status):
Get Married: This is the most important step! Make it official.
File Concurrently: Submit Form I-130 and I-485 together, along with other necessary forms.
Biometrics Appointment: Your spouse will be fingerprinted, photographed, and have their signature taken.
Interview: USCIS will schedule an interview to review your application and confirm your marriage is legit.
Green Card Time!: If approved, your spouse becomes a permanent resident with a green card!
Important Things to Remember:
Legal Entry: Your fiancé(e) must have entered the U.S. legally to adjust their status.
Visa Issues: Past overstays or visa violations can complicate things. Consult an immigration attorney if this applies to you.
The Benefits of Direct Green Card Sponsorship:
By skipping the K-1 visa, you might save time and avoid extra paperwork. However, it's crucial to meet all legal requirements. Consulting with an immigration attorney can ensure a smooth process, especially if your situation is complex.
Ready to get started? Check out the resources below for more details on the forms you'll need to file:
USCIS Form I-130: https://www.uscis.gov/i-130
USCIS Form I-485: https://www.uscis.gov/i-485